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J. Electrochem. Sci. Technol > Volume 3(1); 2012 > Article
Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology 2012;3(1):14-23.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5229/JECST.2012.3.1.14   
Lithium Air Battery: Alternate Energy Resource for the Future
Awan Zahoor, Maria Christy, Yun-Ju Hwang, Kee-Suk Nahm
Department of Semiconductor and Chemical Engineering, Chonbuk National University;R&D Education Center for Fuel Cell Materials & Systems, Chonbuk National University;R&D Education Center for Fuel Cell Materials & Systems, Chonbuk National University;Department of Semiconductor and Chemical Engineering, Chonbuk National University;
Abstract
Increasing demand of energy, the depletion of fossil fuel reserves, energy security and the climate change have forced us to look upon alternate energy resources. For today's electric vehicles that run on lithium-ion batteries, one of the biggest downsides is the limited range between recharging. Over the past several years, researchers have been working on lithium-air battery. These batteries could significantly increase the range of electric vehicles due to their high energy density, which could theoretically be equal to the energy density of gasoline. Li-air batteries are potentially viable ultra-high energy density chemical power sources, which could potentially offer specific energies up to 3000 $Whkg^{-1}$ being rechargeable. This paper provides a review on Lithium air battery as alternate energy resource for the future.
Key Words: Porous air cathode, Catalyst, Lithium air battery, Electrolyte, Energy storage
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